AI-901: Microsoft Azure AI Fundamentals – Practice Exam #2 (30 Questions)


Question 1

Which machine learning technique is BEST suited for predicting house prices?

A. Clustering
B. Regression
C. Object detection
D. Translation


Correct Answer

B. Regression


Explanation

Regression predicts continuous numeric values such as prices, temperatures, or sales forecasts.


Question 2

A company wants to automatically detect fraudulent credit-card transactions.

Which type of AI workload is MOST appropriate?

A. Classification
B. OCR
C. Image generation
D. Speech synthesis


Correct Answer

A. Classification


Explanation

Fraud detection commonly uses classification models to determine whether transactions are fraudulent or legitimate.


Question 3

Which Responsible AI principle focuses on protecting sensitive user data?

A. Transparency
B. Fairness
C. Privacy and security
D. Inclusiveness


Correct Answer

C. Privacy and security


Question 4

What is the PRIMARY purpose of a user prompt in generative AI?

A. To provide instructions or requests to the model
B. To replace APIs
C. To install operating systems
D. To secure databases


Correct Answer

A. To provide instructions or requests to the model


Question 5

HOTSPOT / MATCHING

Match each AI capability with its correct output.

CapabilityOutput
Speech synthesis?
OCR?
Sentiment analysis?

Options:

  • Emotional tone
  • Spoken audio
  • Extracted text

Correct Answers

CapabilityOutput
Speech synthesisSpoken audio
OCRExtracted text
Sentiment analysisEmotional tone

Question 6

Which type of AI model can generate entirely new images from text prompts?

A. Generative AI model
B. Regression model
C. Clustering model
D. Time-series model


Correct Answer

A. Generative AI model


Question 7

You need an AI solution that converts spoken customer calls into searchable transcripts.

Which capability should you use?

A. Speech recognition
B. Speech synthesis
C. OCR
D. Object detection


Correct Answer

A. Speech recognition


Question 8

MULTIPLE ANSWER

Which are common capabilities of computer vision solutions?

Select ALL that apply.

A. Object detection
B. Image classification
C. OCR
D. Language translation
E. Facial analysis


Correct Answers

A. Object detection
B. Image classification
C. OCR
E. Facial analysis


Question 9

What does an Azure AI endpoint provide?

A. A network-accessible location for interacting with an AI service
B. A physical monitor connection
C. A database backup
D. A printer configuration


Correct Answer

A. A network-accessible location for interacting with an AI service


Question 10

Which AI workload is MOST associated with language translation?

A. Natural language processing
B. Regression
C. Forecasting
D. Clustering


Correct Answer

A. Natural language processing


Question 11

FILL IN THE BLANK

__________ identifies and locates objects within an image or video.


Correct Answer

Object detection


Question 12

A company wants an AI solution that can generate summaries of long documents.

Which AI capability should they use?

A. Text summarization
B. OCR
C. Regression
D. Forecasting


Correct Answer

A. Text summarization


Question 13

Which statement about multimodal AI models is TRUE?

A. They can process multiple content types such as text and images
B. They only process spreadsheets
C. They cannot analyze images
D. They only work with speech input


Correct Answer

A. They can process multiple content types such as text and images


Question 14

You are building an AI solution that extracts invoice numbers and due dates from scanned invoices.

Which technologies are MOST useful?

A. OCR and entity extraction
B. Forecasting and regression
C. Clustering and translation
D. Speech synthesis and object detection


Correct Answer

A. OCR and entity extraction


Question 15

MULTIPLE ANSWER

Which factors can reduce the accuracy of AI vision systems?

Select ALL that apply.

A. Poor lighting
B. Low-resolution images
C. Blurry images
D. Clear high-quality images
E. Obstructed objects


Correct Answers

A. Poor lighting
B. Low-resolution images
C. Blurry images
E. Obstructed objects


Question 16

Which Responsible AI principle focuses on ensuring AI systems work consistently and safely?

A. Reliability and safety
B. Transparency
C. Inclusiveness
D. Fairness


Correct Answer

A. Reliability and safety


Question 17

You deploy a model in Azure AI Foundry.

What is commonly required for applications to securely access the model?

A. Authentication credentials
B. A USB cable
C. A local printer
D. Spreadsheet macros


Correct Answer

A. Authentication credentials


Question 18

HOTSPOT / MATCHING

Match the workload to the correct scenario.

ScenarioWorkload
Predicting future sales revenue?
Detecting emotions in reviews?
Identifying products in store images?

Options:

  • Sentiment analysis
  • Regression
  • Object detection

Correct Answers

ScenarioWorkload
Predicting future sales revenueRegression
Detecting emotions in reviewsSentiment analysis
Identifying products in store imagesObject detection

Question 19

Which AI capability generates written descriptions of images?

A. Image captioning
B. OCR
C. Regression
D. Translation


Correct Answer

A. Image captioning


Question 20

Which statement about hallucinations in generative AI is TRUE?

A. Hallucinations are always intentional
B. Hallucinations are fabricated or inaccurate outputs
C. Hallucinations improve model accuracy
D. Hallucinations only occur in image models


Correct Answer

B. Hallucinations are fabricated or inaccurate outputs


Question 21

A retailer wants to group shoppers based on purchasing patterns without predefined categories.

Which machine learning technique should be used?

A. Clustering
B. Classification
C. OCR
D. Regression


Correct Answer

A. Clustering


Question 22

MULTIPLE ANSWER

Which tasks are examples of information extraction?

Select ALL that apply.

A. Extracting names from documents
B. Reading text from images
C. Detecting keywords in audio
D. Predicting stock prices
E. Identifying invoice totals


Correct Answers

A. Extracting names from documents
B. Reading text from images
C. Detecting keywords in audio
E. Identifying invoice totals


Question 23

Which Responsible AI principle emphasizes that humans remain responsible for AI outcomes?

A. Accountability
B. Fairness
C. Inclusiveness
D. Reliability


Correct Answer

A. Accountability


Question 24

FILL IN THE BLANK

__________ converts written text into spoken audio.


Correct Answer

Speech synthesis


Question 25

Which AI capability would BEST help visually impaired users understand photos?

A. Image captioning
B. Regression
C. Clustering
D. Forecasting


Correct Answer

A. Image captioning


Question 26

A customer-service solution automatically identifies whether callers are angry or satisfied.

Which AI capability is being used?

A. Sentiment analysis
B. OCR
C. Image classification
D. Forecasting


Correct Answer

A. Sentiment analysis


Question 27

MULTIPLE ANSWER

Which are advantages of using cloud-based Azure AI services?

Select ALL that apply.

A. Scalability
B. Reduced infrastructure management
C. Access to pretrained models
D. Elimination of all AI errors
E. Faster deployment


Correct Answers

A. Scalability
B. Reduced infrastructure management
C. Access to pretrained models
E. Faster deployment


Question 28

You need an AI solution that can analyze both spoken words and visual content from videos.

Which type of AI system is MOST appropriate?

A. Multimodal AI
B. Regression-only AI
C. Clustering-only AI
D. Spreadsheet automation AI


Correct Answer

A. Multimodal AI


Question 29

Which statement about APIs in Azure AI solutions is TRUE?

A. APIs allow applications to communicate with AI services
B. APIs physically store images
C. APIs replace authentication
D. APIs only work offline


Correct Answer

A. APIs allow applications to communicate with AI services


Question 30

SCENARIO-BASED QUESTION

A healthcare organization wants an AI application that:

  • Extracts text from medical forms
  • Converts doctor dictation into text
  • Identifies medical equipment in images
  • Summarizes patient notes

Which AI capabilities are required?

A. OCR, speech recognition, object detection, and text summarization
B. Forecasting and clustering only
C. Regression and translation only
D. Speech synthesis only


Correct Answer

A. OCR, speech recognition, object detection, and text summarization


Explanation

The scenario requires multiple AI workloads:

  • OCR for extracting text from forms
  • Speech recognition for doctor dictation
  • Object detection for medical equipment images
  • Text summarization for patient notes

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