AI-901: Microsoft Azure AI Fundamentals – Practice Exam #1 (30 Questions)


Question 1

Which type of AI workload is primarily used to predict future numeric values?

A. Computer vision
B. Regression
C. Classification
D. Natural language processing


Correct Answer

B. Regression


Explanation

Regression predicts continuous numeric values such as sales forecasts, temperatures, or stock prices.

Why the Other Answers Are Incorrect

  • A. Computer vision analyzes images and video.
  • C. Classification predicts categories rather than numeric values.
  • D. Natural language processing focuses on text and language.

Question 2

You need to determine whether customer feedback is positive, negative, or neutral.

Which AI capability should you use?

A. OCR
B. Object detection
C. Sentiment analysis
D. Speech synthesis


Correct Answer

C. Sentiment analysis


Explanation

Sentiment analysis evaluates emotional tone in text.


Question 3

Which Responsible AI principle focuses on ensuring AI systems treat people equitably?

A. Transparency
B. Fairness
C. Accountability
D. Reliability


Correct Answer

B. Fairness


Question 4

You are building a chatbot that answers customer questions.

Which type of AI workload is MOST appropriate?

A. Generative AI
B. Regression
C. Clustering
D. Forecasting


Correct Answer

A. Generative AI


Explanation

Generative AI models can generate human-like conversational responses.


Question 5

HOTSPOT / MATCHING

Match the AI capability to the correct scenario.

ScenarioCapability
Detecting handwritten text in scanned forms?
Identifying objects in an image?
Converting speech into text?

Options:

  • OCR
  • Speech recognition
  • Object detection

Correct Answers

ScenarioCapability
Detecting handwritten text in scanned formsOCR
Identifying objects in an imageObject detection
Converting speech into textSpeech recognition

Question 6

Which Azure AI capability generates spoken audio from text?

A. Speech recognition
B. Speech synthesis
C. OCR
D. Translation


Correct Answer

B. Speech synthesis


Question 7

You want to create an AI application that analyzes invoices and extracts totals and dates.

Which capability should you use?

A. Object detection
B. OCR and entity extraction
C. Speech synthesis
D. Classification only


Correct Answer

B. OCR and entity extraction


Explanation

Invoices contain text and structured information that can be extracted using OCR and entity extraction.


Question 8

MULTIPLE ANSWER

Which are common Responsible AI principles promoted by Microsoft?

Select ALL that apply.

A. Fairness
B. Transparency
C. Accountability
D. Exclusiveness
E. Reliability and safety


Correct Answers

A. Fairness
B. Transparency
C. Accountability
E. Reliability and safety


Explanation

Microsoft’s Responsible AI principles include:

  • Fairness
  • Reliability and safety
  • Privacy and security
  • Inclusiveness
  • Transparency
  • Accountability

Question 9

What is the PRIMARY purpose of a system prompt in generative AI?

A. To define the behavior and rules for the AI model
B. To increase internet speed
C. To encrypt databases
D. To replace APIs


Correct Answer

A. To define the behavior and rules for the AI model


Question 10

You need to identify cars, bicycles, and pedestrians in traffic-camera footage.

Which AI capability should you use?

A. OCR
B. Object detection
C. Sentiment analysis
D. Translation


Correct Answer

B. Object detection


Question 11

FILL IN THE BLANK

__________ converts spoken language into machine-readable text.


Correct Answer

Speech recognition


Question 12

Which statement about generative AI models is TRUE?

A. They only analyze spreadsheets
B. They can generate new content such as text and images
C. They cannot process natural language
D. They only work offline


Correct Answer

B. They can generate new content such as text and images


Question 13

You are designing an AI solution for visually impaired users that describes images aloud.

Which capability is MOST appropriate?

A. Image captioning
B. Forecasting
C. Regression
D. Clustering


Correct Answer

A. Image captioning


Question 14

Which authentication method helps secure access to Azure AI services?

A. API keys
B. Printer drivers
C. HDMI cables
D. Browser bookmarks


Correct Answer

A. API keys


Question 15

MULTIPLE ANSWER

Which tasks are examples of natural language processing (NLP)?

Select ALL that apply.

A. Language translation
B. Sentiment analysis
C. Image classification
D. Text summarization
E. Entity extraction


Correct Answers

A. Language translation
B. Sentiment analysis
D. Text summarization
E. Entity extraction


Question 16

Which AI workload predicts categories such as “approved” or “denied”?

A. Regression
B. Classification
C. Clustering
D. Computer vision


Correct Answer

B. Classification


Question 17

You are using Azure AI Foundry to deploy a generative AI model.

What must happen before applications can interact with the model?

A. The model must be deployed to an endpoint
B. The model must be printed
C. The operating system must be replaced
D. The database must be deleted


Correct Answer

A. The model must be deployed to an endpoint


Question 18

HOTSPOT / MATCHING

Match each workload with the correct example.

WorkloadExample
Speech AI?
Computer Vision?
Generative AI?

Options:

  • Detecting objects in images
  • Generating marketing text
  • Transcribing audio recordings

Correct Answers

WorkloadExample
Speech AITranscribing audio recordings
Computer VisionDetecting objects in images
Generative AIGenerating marketing text

Question 19

What is a hallucination in generative AI?

A. A hardware failure
B. A networking issue
C. An incorrect or fabricated AI-generated response
D. A database backup


Correct Answer

C. An incorrect or fabricated AI-generated response


Question 20

Which factor can reduce speech-recognition accuracy?

A. Background noise
B. High-quality microphones
C. Clear pronunciation
D. Stable internet connections


Correct Answer

A. Background noise


Question 21

You need to group customers into segments based on purchasing behavior without predefined labels.

Which machine learning technique should you use?

A. Classification
B. Regression
C. Clustering
D. OCR


Correct Answer

C. Clustering


Question 22

MULTIPLE ANSWER

Which capabilities are associated with Azure AI Speech services?

Select ALL that apply.

A. Speech recognition
B. Speech synthesis
C. Translation
D. Object detection
E. Speaker identification


Correct Answers

A. Speech recognition
B. Speech synthesis
C. Translation
E. Speaker identification


Question 23

Which Responsible AI principle emphasizes explaining how AI systems make decisions?

A. Transparency
B. Privacy
C. Inclusiveness
D. Reliability


Correct Answer

A. Transparency


Question 24

FILL IN THE BLANK

__________ extracts machine-readable text from images and scanned documents.


Correct Answer

OCR

or

Optical Character Recognition


Question 25

A company wants to automatically summarize long customer-support conversations.

Which AI capability should they use?

A. Text summarization
B. Object detection
C. Forecasting
D. Regression


Correct Answer

A. Text summarization


Question 26

You need an AI system that can understand both images and text prompts.

Which type of model should you use?

A. Multimodal model
B. Regression model
C. Clustering model
D. Time-series model


Correct Answer

A. Multimodal model


Question 27

MULTIPLE ANSWER

Which are benefits of cloud-based AI services?

Select ALL that apply.

A. Scalability
B. Reduced infrastructure management
C. Automatic access to pretrained models
D. Elimination of all security concerns
E. Faster deployment


Correct Answers

A. Scalability
B. Reduced infrastructure management
C. Automatic access to pretrained models
E. Faster deployment


Question 28

You are creating a lightweight application that sends images to Azure AI services for analysis.

How does the application typically communicate with the service?

A. Through APIs and endpoints
B. Through printer drivers
C. Through USB storage devices
D. Through monitor settings


Correct Answer

A. Through APIs and endpoints


Question 29

Which AI capability is MOST useful for detecting the emotional tone of customer reviews?

A. OCR
B. Sentiment analysis
C. Image classification
D. Speech synthesis


Correct Answer

B. Sentiment analysis


Question 30

SCENARIO-BASED QUESTION

A retail company wants an AI solution that:

  • Extracts text from receipts
  • Detects products in shelf images
  • Analyzes customer-service calls
  • Generates chatbot responses

Which AI workloads are required?

A. OCR, object detection, speech AI, and generative AI
B. Regression only
C. Classification only
D. Forecasting and clustering only


Correct Answer

A. OCR, object detection, speech AI, and generative AI


Explanation

The scenario requires multiple AI capabilities:

  • OCR for receipt text extraction
  • Object detection for shelf-image analysis
  • Speech AI for customer-call analysis
  • Generative AI for chatbot responses

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